There are disadvantages and advantages to utilizing both electric and internal combustion (IC) trucks.
Electric engines cost less to maintain over their life span as they require a lot less maintenance. The battery should last at least five years if the manufacturer's guidelines for charging and maintenance are followed. Expenses for overnight charging are generally low. Electric trucks tend to be compact units and very maneuverable, specially the three-wheel models. Drive, tilt, lift, acceleration and auxiliary speeds are adaptable and could be changed depending on the preferences of the driver and the use. Electric trucks are quiet, and are easier on the environment.
Not best to be used in wet conditions are electric trucks. Due to the need for battery recharging, they cannot be used continuously. They are not suited to rough terrain. The energy consumption is high on continuous high lifts and ramp work.
Best to be continuously used outdoors and on surfaces which are not even is the advantage of an IC engine diesel/LPG. With no requirement for battery charging, the forklift can be used during the evening and overnight. Supply and transport of fuel must be factored into expenses. Initial costs are less than for an electric truck, but long term expenses connected to fuel and maintenance are higher. IC engines have larger capacities compared to electric, but less adaptability. LPG can be used in some indoor applications. IC Engine diesel/LPG makes higher emissions and more noise compared to electric. LPG has lower emissions than diesel.