Forklift Basics
A forklift is a versatile machinery. It is a small vehicle which has attachments on the front that allow it to move and lift a variety of loads. Forklifts are common features in warehouses and factories. The operator of a forklift must obtain special training, especially since these machinery function on rear-wheel drive and this can be difficult to get used to until one is familiar with it. As the forklift carries its load at the front, the center of gravity is always shifting and this results in the machine being somewhat unstable.
Parts
The forklift driver will sit in the area known as the "cat." Its an area protected by metal bars which stretch overhead like a roof. On the front of the equipment, the mast is situated. The mast is the mechanism which lowers and raises the load with the use of hydraulic cylinders.
Forklift Components
It is always a great idea to check the World Wide Web and the local area phone book when looking for remanufactured forklift components and aftermarket forklift parts information. Lots of places provide a full range of support products, forklift components and forklift accessories.
Structural Parts
The overhead guard is part of the top portion of the forklift, whilst the foot guard separates the cabin from the load. A counterweight is located at the back of the forklift and is installed there in order to keep the machine from falling over.
The forks and Apron
The load apron is commonly responsible for keeping the cargo positioned well on the metal arms, or forks, cradle the cargo. The tines are capable to be tilted with a purpose to balance the cargo. This is done utilizing the tilting ram and the hydraulic hoist arm that powers the upward movement of the fork.
The Lift Structure
The guard of the load apron extends well over the apron. It functions to keep the cargo balanced as the blades carry it along the track of the arms of the upright.
Mechanics
The internal engine on the forklift enables power to be sent to the wheels of the equipment. This is what makes the forklift move. The wheels have brakes installed in order to allow the driver the chance to stop or slow down the machinery as needed.
Controls
The lift is operated using hoist controls that look like a bunch of stick-shaped levers. The lift truck is driven by using the steering wheel to turn, similar to a car or truck.
Load Rating Plate
The specific safety rating plate is bolted inside of the cabin. This load rating plate details the weight limitations for each particular forklift.