Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel can be really safe but it should be handled carefully to prevent explosions and fire that can happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a volatile fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks need to be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems involved in forklift operation.